Dermal fillers

What are dermal fillers?

What types of dermal fillers are available?

Where are the places in the body where dermal fillers can be injected?

Dermal fillers are injectable substances used to restore volume, smooth out wrinkles, and enhance facial contours. They are typically made of a gel-like substance that is injected beneath the skin's surface to add volume and improve the appearance of lines, wrinkles, and sagging skin. The effects of dermal fillers are temporary, and additional treatments are usually required to maintain the desired results.

There are several types of dermal fillers available, each with its own unique properties and purposes. Some common types include:

1. Hyaluronic Acid (HA) Fillers: Hyaluronic acid is a naturally occurring substance in the body that helps maintain skin hydration and volume. HA fillers are popular and versatile, used to treat wrinkles, enhance lips, and add volume to cheeks and other facial areas. Examples include Juvederm, Restylane, and Belotero.

2. Calcium Hydroxylapatite (CaHA) Fillers: These fillers contain tiny calcium microspheres suspended in a gel. They stimulate collagen production and provide long-lasting results. Radiesse is a commonly used CaHA filler.

3. Poly-L-lactic Acid (PLLA) Fillers: PLLA stimulates collagen production over time, providing gradual and natural results. It is often used to treat deeper wrinkles and facial volume loss. Sculptra is an example of a PLLA filler.

4. Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) Fillers: PMMA fillers contain tiny spheres that remain beneath the skin to provide structural support. They are used for long-lasting correction of deep wrinkles and acne scars. Bellafill is an example of a PMMA filler.

Dermal fillers can be injected in various areas of the body, although their most common application is for facial rejuvenation. Some areas where dermal fillers are commonly used include:

1. Lips: Fillers can enhance lip volume, improve symmetry, and define the lip borders.

2. Cheeks: Fillers can restore volume to the cheeks, creating a more youthful and lifted appearance.

3. Nasolabial Folds: These are the lines that run from the sides of the nose to the corners of the mouth. Fillers can soften these lines and restore a smoother appearance.

4. Marionette Lines: These lines extend downward from the corners of the mouth and can be minimized with fillers.

5. Tear Troughs: These are the hollows or dark circles that form under the eyes. Fillers can be used to add volume and reduce the appearance of tear troughs.

6. Jawline and Chin: Fillers can help define and contour the jawline and add projection to the chin.

It's important to consult with a qualified and experienced healthcare professional, such as a nurse, a doctor, dermatologist or plastic surgeon, and some other healthcare professionals, to determine the most suitable dermal filler type and injection sites for your desired results. They can assess your specific needs and provide personalized recommendations.